Search results for "Metabolic regulation"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Does iris(in) bring bad news or good news?

2017

Irisin, a novel myokine produced in response to physical activity, promotes white-to-brown fat transdifferentiation. The name irisin referred to the ancient Greek goddess Iris, the messenger who delivered (bad) news from the gods. In mice, it has been demonstrated that irisin plays a key role in metabolic regulation, energy expenditure and glucose homeostasis. New findings from various studies carried out in both animals and humans suggest that irisin might also have other favorable effects, such as increasing bone cortical mass, preventing hepatic lipid accumulation, and improving cognitive functions, thus mediating many exercise-induced health benefits. However, data on the role and funct…

0301 basic medicineIrisinmedicine.medical_specialtyPhysical activitySkeletal muscle030209 endocrinology & metabolismHealth benefitsBioinformaticsType 2 diabeteSettore MED/13 - Endocrinologia03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMyokineInternal medicineMyokinemedicineAnimalsHomeostasisHumansGlucose homeostasisLack of knowledgeObesitySettore MED/49 - Scienze Tecniche Dietetiche ApplicateMuscle SkeletalExercisebusiness.industryFibronectinsPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyGlucose030104 developmental biologyEndocrinologyAdipose TissueEnergy expenditureMetabolic regulationHepatic lipidAdipose tissue browningEnergy MetabolismbusinessEating and Weight Disorders - Studies on Anorexia, Bulimia and Obesity
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Immunometabolism Modulation in Therapy.

2021

The study of cancer biology should be based around a comprehensive vision of the entire tumor ecosystem, considering the functional, bioenergetic and metabolic state of tumor cells and those of their microenvironment, and placing particular importance on immune system cells. Enhanced understanding of the molecular bases that give rise to alterations of pathways related to tumor development can open up new therapeutic intervention opportunities, such as metabolic regulation applied to immunotherapy. This review outlines the role of various oncometabolites and immunometabolites, such as TCA intermediates, in shaping pro/anti-inflammatory activity of immune cells such as MDSCs, T lymphocytes, …

0301 basic medicineMetabolic stateQH301-705.5medicine.medical_treatmentMetabolic reprogrammingMedicine (miscellaneous)Tumor cellsReviewBiologyGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineImmune systemimmunometabolites; metabolic reprogramming; oncometabolites; regulatory balancemedicinemetabolic reprogrammingCancer biologyregulatory balanceBiology (General)Ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all at all agesCancerImmunotherapymedicine.diseaseimmunometabolitesoncometabolites030104 developmental biologyMetabolic regulation030220 oncology & carcinogenesisNeuroscience
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